Which of the following medical conditions would result in a patient not being a candidate for cardiac rehabilitation?

In the context of cardiac rehabilitation, a significant consideration is the overall cardiovascular stability and the potential for therapeutic exercise to positively impact the patient’s condition. Thrombophlebitis, which involves the inflammation of a vein due to a blood clot, often leads to complications such as deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and can increase the risk of further clot formation. Patients with thrombophlebitis may have restrictions on physical activity to prevent dislodging a clot, which could result in severe complications such as pulmonary embolism.

On the other hand, conditions like myocardial infarction, coronary artery bypass surgery, and peripheral vascular disease involve cardiac or vascular considerations where rehabilitation is not only safe but beneficial. Cardiac rehabilitation is aimed at improving cardiovascular health, enhancing functional capacity, and reducing the risk of future cardiac events for these patients. Therefore, while thrombophlebitis poses significant risks that could contraindicate participation in rehabilitation programs, the other conditions listed are typically treated within such programs to support recovery and improve patient outcomes.